Transmission of Al-Qur'an Learning in Saudi Arabia and Indonesia
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to unravel the root causes of the problem transmition of learning taḥfīẓ Al-Qur'ān through the sanad system at Iqra Global Academy for Qur’anic Studies in Kingdom of Saudi Arabiyah and Mahad Imam Al-Bukhariy Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar. Both institutions have similarities in applying the study of classical books that are sanad, only Mahad Imam Al-Bukhariy does not apply the system of sanad taḥfīẓ Al-Qur'ān with other riwāyah such as riwāyah Qālūn 'an Nāfi'. Mahad Imam Al-Bukhariy Wahdah Islamiyah Makassar and Iqra Global Academy for Qur’anic Studies in Kingdom of Saudi Arabiyah has a paradigm that the function of sanad can maintain knowledge, authority and legitimacy. Both boards want to produce many sanad ḥuffāẓ who apply Islamic values such as obedience to the rules of Allah, honesty, trust, discipline, fairness, sincerity, and responsibility. The teaching and learning process of tafīẓ Al-Qur'ān with the sanad system has a tendency to transmit original Islamic values that have been passed down from generation to generation.