PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT PERINTAH INFÂQ FÎ SABÎLILLAH (STUDI TEMATIK TAFSÎR AL-MARÂGHÎ)

Abstract

Wealth besides as living jewelry also is test from Allah, Allah tests his servants who have got wealth by how to manage and utilize the wealth, do the peson who hold the wealth able to used it properly in accordance with guidance of the islamic religion or exactly made the wealth burn his self like embers that are constantly to be held, Therefore the position of wealth in Islam should be a provision for worship and struggle. This study aims to understand how the interpretation of imam Al-Maraghi on the command verses of infaq fi sabilillah in interpretation of Al-Maraghi, and what is the wisdom of the command of infaq fi sabilillah in interpretation of Al-Maraghi. This study used methods of documentation and thematic (maudhu'i) as technique of analysis data. The analysis results of this research are, interpretation of Imam Al-Maraghi on the command verses of infaq fi sabilillah contained of several topics discussion, among others infaq is sign of perfect faith, importance of spend wealth in the way of Allah sincerely and the parable of people who refuse to spend wealth in the way of Allah, the parable of people who spend sincere because Allah, nature and form of the property that is spending, it is permissible to spend secretly or openly, in reply for people who spend in the way of Allah, and the object of the infaq recipient. While the analysis of the wisdom command of infaq fi sabilillah in the interpretation book of Al-Maraghi include: expression of gratitude to Allah, as a manifestation of faith to Allah, as means of purified the soul, avoided a person from the fire of the hell, and made grow love for fellow human beings and grow of solidarity.