ILMU DAN ORANG BERILMU DALAM AL-QUR’AN: MAKNA ETIMOLOGIS, KLASIFIKASI, DAN TAFSIRNYA
Abstract
This paper aims at discussing about knowledge (‘al-‘ilm) and scholar (al-‘Älim) in the Qur’an with a focus on their etymological meanings, classification and interpretation (tafsÄ«r). In addition, it examines the words of verses related to al-‘ilm and al-Älim, being analyzed by the theory of Qur’anic exegesis, especially tafsÄ«r mauá¸Å«â€™Ä«. It faund that the al-‘ilm is a real knowledge on an object in accordance with its conditions and characters. Al- ’ilm can be divided into two types, i.e. kasbÄ« (gained knowledge) and ladunnÄ« or mawhibah (gifted knowledge).Keywords: Knowledge, TafsÄ«r, ‘UlamÄ’