Fire - mechanical behaviour of sandwich composite beam

Abstract

We have analyzed the fire-mechanical behaviour of sandwich composite materials used in marine applications, as a function of the combustion time. In this light, sandwich beam samples are analyzed in terms of fire resistance kinetic and of post-combustion mechanical strength. We have shown that the materials undergo a strong degradation during 100 s of fire exposure at 750 ° C and this degradation is linked to the top skin. Finally, a finite element modelling work is being developed to predict the thermal behavior of composite sandwich materials; this modelling must include all thermal, physical and chemical degradation processes in order to realistically report resistance of materials in extreme temperature environment.