ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DALAM KAKAWIN NITISASTRA
Abstract
As a creature known as homo sosius, humans have an obligation to always live side by side with others. Man will be able to live as well as possible and can mempuyai meaning if he can live together in society. It is inconceivable that humans who live in isolation without intercourse and associate with other human beings. In order to foster a harmony of social relationships or with other humans required a form of self-control in the association of living together called the ethics. Living in the era of globalization while maintaining ethical values is certainly not easy, many challenges and obstacles to be faced. Problems that become challenges and obstacles are increasing violence in society, extinction behavior and attitude in family life and society, decreasing pride of ancestral culture and tradition, increasing of self-destructive behavior such as suicide, alcoholism, drug use, and sex free, decreasing work ethic, low individual responsibility attitude, waning sense of honesty in every human being and many other cases. Seeing the phenomenon that occurs in today's society is more likely to behave with less ethics and morality then study Kakawin Nitisastra is highly recommended, but still many people who do not know the existence Kakawin Nitisastra. Therefore the author examines Kakawin Nitisastra so that later can contribute in the life of society in the era of globalization, in addition to preserving the classic works that many people do not know.The problems to be discussed are (1) how is the structure of Kakawin Nitisastra? (2) what are the educational values contained in Kakawin Nitisastra? (3) how is the implementation of educational value in Kakawin Nitisastra in society ?. This study aims to determine (1) the structure in Kakawin Nitisastra (2) the educational values contained in Kakawin Nitisastra (3) the implementation of the educational value contained in Kakawin Nitisastra in the community.Theories used to analyze problems are: Structuralism theory from Marsono, Value theory of Tarigan, Behavioral theory of Allport. The subject of this study is the community. Methods of data collection are observation, interview, literature, and documents. The collected data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis method with reduction measures, data presentation, and conclusion.The results showed (1) the structure in Kakawin Nitisastra divided into two forms of structure and narrative structure. (2) the educational values contained in Kakawin Nitisastra are the value of religious education, the value of ethical education, and the value of leadership education. (3) the implementation of educational value in Kakawin Nitisastra in society for example to do yadnya, socialize in society well, and become a leader capable of protecting society.