KAKAWIN SMARADAHANA (Kajian Teologi Hindu)

Abstract

This research of the text of Kakawin Smaradahana. This Kakawin is one of the old Javanese literary works in the form of a poem that tells the story of the burning of Sang Hyang Smara and the romance of Sang Hyang Smara with Déwī Ratih. Kakawin is written by Mpu Dharmaja during the reign of King Prabhu Kāmeśwara. Kakawin Smaradahana provides an understanding of the aspects of theology gives an emphasis on the nature of the omnipotence of God and than this research a qualitative research. The results of this study are related to the general description of the origin of Kakawin Smaradahana script, language, and writing. Narrative structure in Kakawin consists of manggala, presentation form, corpus and narrative units and epilogue. The formal structure in kakawin is the metrum and the style of language. The doctrine contained in Kakawin Smaradahana Teachings that the Divine God as Bhaṭara Śiwa is part of the sahasranama of God, the Correlation of the Doctrine of Love on Hindu marriage and the Teaching of Yoga. The teaching function of Kakawin Smaradahana namely Religious Function, Liberation Function, Social Function, Moral Function and Educational Function. Theological Value on the role of women in Kakawin Smaradahana namely Value Sacrifice, Value of Loyalty, Value of Love, Sexuality Value and Value of purity.