AKAL DAN WAHYU DALAM ISLAM (PERBANDINGAN PEMIKIRAN HARUN NASUTION DAN MUHAMMAD ABDUH)

Abstract

The similarity of Harun Nasution and Muhammad Abduh are that a religion would find back a vitality and its ability to face the challenges in today era if that religion give a proper place to honor to human mind or thought. And the difference of Harun Nasution and Muhammad Abduh ideas are that they don’t have experience and environment in their background, bath socio cultural and intellectual.Many muslims today are trying to limit their mind and trying to believe revelation is only the truth. Even thought, mind is a gift given by God. Mind is the distinguish between humans and animal and other creatures. Actually, the dispute between mind and revelation, science and religion is not the new things like a new knowledge, a miracle, Jabariyah, Qodariyah, Asy’ariyah which are cannot be separated from the differences perspective of mind and revelation.