<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p> </p><p><em>Penelantaran  anak merupakan salah satu bentuk perlakuan terburuk dan tindakan kekerasan yang dialami oleh anak dan ini merupakan pelanggaran HAM terhadap anak. </em><em>Baik </em><em>Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Unda</em><em>n</em><em>g-unda</em><em>n</em><em>g Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak</em><em> maupun Hukum Islam (</em><em>Al-Qur’an Surat  At Tahriim : 6)</em><em>,</em><em> bahwa</em><em> tindakan penelantaran anak bagaimanapun alasannya tidak</em><em> </em><em>dibenarkan karena para pelaku penelantaran anak baik yang</em><em> </em><em>disengaja atau tidak disengaja sama-sama telah menafikan hak-hak</em><em> </em><em>yang dimiliki oleh anak tersebut</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p><em>S</em><em>anksi pidana atau hukuman bagi pelaku penelantaran anak menurut</em><em> Hukum positif yaitu </em><em>Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentangPerlindungan Anak telah diatur secara tegas dan jelas,</em><em> </em><em>pada Bab XII </em><em>T</em><em>entang </em><em>K</em><em>etentuan </em><em>P</em><em>idana</em><em>. D</em><em>alam Hukum Islam</em><em> sanksi </em><em>bagi pelaku penalantaran anak masuk dalam kategori jarimah</em><em> </em><em>ta’zir, yang berat atau ringannya hukuman diserahkan kepada</em><em> </em><em>penguasa atau hakim setempat</em><em>.</em></p><p><strong>      </strong><strong>Kata Kunci :</strong><em> Pelindungan</em><em>,</em><em> Hukum</em><em>,</em><em> Penelantaran</em><em>, </em><em> Anak</em><em></em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p> </p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Neglect of children is one of the worst forms and acts of violence experienced by children and is a violation of human rights of children. Good Law Number 35 Year 2014 on the Amendment of Act No. 23 of 2002 on Protection of Children and the Law of Islam (Al-Qur'an At Tahriim: 6), that the act of child neglect however the reason is not justified by the perpetrators of neglect of children either intentional or unintentional alike have been denying the rights possessed by the child. Criminal sanctions or penalties for perpetrators of child neglect by positive law, namely Law No. 35 of 2014 on the Amendment of Act No. 23 of 2002 </em><em>on protection</em><em> Child has set firmly and clearly, in Chapter XII On Criminal Provisions. In Islamic law sanctions for perpetrators of child neglect in the category jarimah ta'zir, heavy or light sentence handed to local authorities or the judge.</em></p><p> </p><p>      <strong>Key words:</strong> <em>Protection, Law, Neglect, Children</em><em><br /></em></p><p><strong> </strong></p>