ANALISIS PEMIKIRAN IBNU FARIS MENGENAI ILMU LUGHAH DALAM KITAB ASH-SHAHIBIY

Abstract

Ilmu lughah is all about knowledge and discussions in arabic language. Some Arab linguist also different on the object of the study in accordance with the used name, Ibnu Faris is one of Arab linguists who interpreted in his book of ash-Shahiby that fiqhul lughah is science all about the Arabic pronunciation, and Ilmu Lughah is a taufiq or ilham that from Allah. The purpose of this study to inform the argument of Ibnu Faris about ilmu lughah principal based on theorem reinforce his argument. This research is used descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study; (1) to indicate the principle of language learning of knowing the common nouns in daily life; (2) ilmu lughah is a taufiq that come from Allah through intelligent of the human being.