Penafsiran Sufistik Surat Al-Fatihah dalam Tafsir Tāj Al-Muslimîn dan Tafsir Al-Iklîl Karya KH Misbah Musthofa

Abstract

The article explains the sufism tafsir of Surah Al-Fatihah in the tafsir of <em>Tâj Al- Muslimîn </em>and <em>al-Iklîl </em>written by KH. Misbah Musthofa by using <em>tahlili</em> method. The findings shows that 7 verses of <em>Al-fâtihah </em>have Sufism nuances, especially in verse 5, dealing with worship to Allah which consists of 3 levels; low, middle, and high worship. The tafsir of <em>Tâj Al- Muslimîn </em>and <em>al-Iklîl, </em>written by KH. Misbah Musthofa, have some strengths and flaws. The tafsir of Surah Al-Fatihah in <em>Tâj Al- Muslimîn </em>and <em>al-Iklîl </em>are still relevant in this modern era. It is proven by the explanation of the importance model of multi-dimension and multi-function of the human services. Still, from the aspect of the language, it needs some adjustment and modification. So that, to understand Al-Qur’an, as proposed by Muhammed Arkoun by using mystical analysis, such as: reading “<em>ar-rahman ar-rahim”</em>, we do not say or do the action, but we also create the action; hope, forgiveness, confession, or request.