Bom bunuh diri dalam fatwa kontemporer Yusuf al-Qaradawi dan relevansinya dengan maqa>s}id al-Shari>’ah

Abstract

e-width: 0px; "> All contemporary fatwas Yusuf al-Qaradawi in his book Min Hadyi al-Islam Fatawa Mu’ashirah wasbelieved by the writer it made succeed maqa>cid al-shari>’ah. When we see the fatwa in the book, some offatwa indicate contradiction with maqas > }id al-shari’ah > which is agreed by most of islamic scholars, such ashis fatwa about suicide bombing according to this problem, the axamination will ask after; how is lawof thinking al-Qaradawi with suicide bombing? And how to aplicate the theory of maqa>cid al-shari>’ah inal-Qaradawi’s fatwa in suicide bombing? To answer the question, this examination tried to trial to thefatwa al-Qaradawi about it in the book by seeing the connected with theory of maqa>cid al-shari’ah > whichis agreed by most of islamic scholars. For that the theory about maqacid al-shari > >’ah will be tested comprehensively, particulary to save al-daruriya>t al-khams (five of human fundamental needs). The data hasbeen collected and will be analysed qualitatively. The result of this examination made succeed the answerthat al-Qaradawi pleases the action of suicide bombing specially for the fighters of Palestine to make fearand terrorist to Israel; and his fatwa opposite with maqa>cid al-shari>’ah which believed the legitimate bymost of islamic scholars.