JARIMAH KORUPSI SEBAGAI KEJAHATAN LUAR BIASA
Abstract
Corruption comes from the Latin words corruptio and corruptus which means to bribe and corrumpere means to destroy. Corruption is included in the jarîmah, corruption in Indonesian law is: "Unlawfully committing acts of enriching oneself or another person or a corporation which can harm state finances or the state economy", the 'uqūbat is ta'zîr which is returned to Waliyul Amri ".. Meanwhile, terms that are close to corruption in Islamic studies are: "ghulūl, ikhtilâs, risywah and al-fasad and". Meanwhile, corruption according to Islamic criminal law is more about facades. The following are several reasons why corruption is considered an extraordinary crime: First; Corruption causes large and widespread damage, secondly; corruption is a systemic crime, third; corruption violates human rights, fourth; Corruption perpetrators will be punished severely, fifth; Corruption threatens world order.
Moraref