The Role of Observatory in Observing and Teaching Astronomy to Students

Abstract

The Sultan Zainal Abidin University Observatory (UniSZA) plays an important role in teaching astronomy and celestial body observation to students. This observatory seeks to increase students' interest and understanding of astronomy through various interactive programs and activities. Modern facilities such as state-of-the-art telescopes and miniature planetariums allow students to observe celestial bodies in detail and take part in simulations of various astronomical phenomena. The educational programs offered, including educational visits, astronomy workshops, and astronomy classes, are designed to introduce the basic concepts of astronomy in an engaging and fun way. This article examines the contribution of UniSZA observatories in educating children about astronomy, the methods used to teach astronomy, and the impact of these programs on students' interests and understanding. Thus, this observatory functions as a centre for observing celestial bodies and as an effective educational means for school children. This research also identifies the challenges faced and solutions that can be implemented to improve the effectiveness of existing programs. The UniSZA Observatory is expected to continue to contribute to creating a younger generation who are interested in and understand astronomy and encourage the development of science in Malaysia.