Pembaruan Pemikiran Hukum Islam : Analisis Ijtihad Imam Al-Syafi’i  Dalam Konteks Qaul Qadim Dan Qaul Jadid

Abstract

The continuous evolution of Islamic law involves reactualization, reformulation, and modernization in response to changing social conditions. The understanding of Shariah and Fiqh is not static, as demonstrated by Imam Shafi'i's paradigm shift known as qaul qadim and qaul jadid. Successive scholars contribute new perspectives through works like summaries, commentaries, and annotations. Islamic countries, including Indonesia, actively engage in legal reforms, particularly in the domain of family and civil law codified in the Compilation of Islamic Law. This step is crucial for aligning Islamic legal norms with the realities and characteristics of the local society.