ASAS KESEIMBANGAN TRANSAKSI DALAM HUKUM TRANSAKSI SYARIAH

Abstract

The principle of balance (Mabda 'at-tawazun fi al-mu'awadhah) although in fact a rare balance between the parties in the transaction, but the Islamic contract law remains stressed the need to balance it, a good balance between what is given and what is received and the balance in bear the risk. The principle of balance in the transaction (between what is given with what is received) is reflected in the cancellation of a contract that is experiencing imbalances striking achievement. The principle of balance in bearing the risk of the transaction is reflected in the prohibition against usury, in which the concept of riba only debtors who bear all risks of loss of business, while creditors are free at all and should receive a certain percentage of their funds even when experiencing negative returns.