The Contextualization of Islamic Law in the Pandemic Period through Fiqhiyyah Rules in the MUI Fatwa No. 14 of 2020 as an Effort to Re-actualize the Concept of Religious Moderation
Abstract
This paper aims to analyze the efforts to re-actualize the concept of religious moderation during the Covid-19 pandemic through the contextualization of Islamic law by applying the principles of fiqhiyyah based on MUI Fatwa No. 14 of 2020. This research applies a descriptive-normative approach by using inductive and deductive thinking methods. The results of the study stated that there had been stagnation in the implementation of community diversity during the pandemic by rejecting the recommendation to carry out physical distancing through government regulations and MUI Fatwa No. 14 of 2020. Even though this Fatwa is part of the relevant efforts of Islamic law to negotiate with situations and conditions, at the same time, in the substance of the fatwa as a knife of analysis. It is practically clear that Islamic law is an instrument that guides people to the concept of Rahmatan Lil Alamin in accordance with the principles of Sholihul Likulli in Wal Makan. Zaman wa Makan.
Moraref