The Influence of Online Media on Muslim Radicalism among Senior High School Students

Iqbal Miftakhul Mujtahid, Rian Vebrianto, Musa Thahir, Nelly Yusro

Abstract


The analysis of radicalism attitudes among students is triggered by the lack of supervision of information and communication technology usage. This study aims to find the attitude of radicalism among senior high school students based on gender. The research is designed with a quantitative approach. The data were collected using a questionnaire. This study involved 229 students selected by random sampling, with a total of 107 male and 122 female students. The data were collected using a questionnaire and essay. The data were further analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of this study showed that in Part A, 34% male and 19% female students often sent and shared religious content and conflicts on social media. In Part B, 13% male and 14% female students agreed on courtship, marriages with different religion, polygamy, and divorce. In Part C, 2% male and female students are anti-ideological and uphold Islamic law. Furthermore, in Part D, 67% male and 46% female students declare non-Muslims as infidel, and war is a part of jihad.


Keywords


Senior High School (SMA, SMK and MAN); Gender.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alalwan, A. A. “Investigating the Impact of Social Media Advertising Features on Customer Purchase Intention”. International Journal of Information Management. Vol. 42 (2018), p. 65–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.06.001.

Aminah, Aminah. “Gerak Muslimah Di Antara Maraknya Feminisme Dan Isu Radikalisme: Analisis Pedagogi”. An-Nisa. Vol. 11 no. 2 (2019), p. 417–431. https://doi.org/10.30863/annisa.v11i2.338.

Creswell, J., W. Educational Research: Planning, Conducting Abd Evaluating Quantitative Dan Qualitative Research (4th Ed.). Boston: Pearson Education, Inc, 2012.

Dong, T et al. “Social Media and Internet Public Events”. Telematics and Informatics. Vol. 34 no. 3 (2017), p. 726–739. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2016.05.024.

Foundation, Wahid. “Laporan Riset Potensi Radikalisme Di Kalangan Aktivis Rohani Islam Sekolah Sekolah Negeri”., 2016.

Gall, J. P et al. Applying Eduactional Research: A Practical Guide. 5th. Ed. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc, 2005.

Gardita, Nabila Fauziah. “Peran Pengurus Besar Nahdlatul Ulama (PBNU) Dalam Mencegah Radikalisme Agama Di Indonesia Pada Tahun 2018”., 2018.

Hamilton, M et al. “Social Media and Value Creation: The Role of Interaction Satisfaction and Interaction Immersion”. Journal of Interactive Marketing. Vol. 36 (2016), p. 121–133. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2016.07.001.

Kaplan, Andreas M, and Michael Haenlein. “Users of the World , Unite/ ! The Challenges and Opportunities of Social Media”.Business Horizons. Vol. 53 (2010), p. 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003.

Khairuni, Nisa. “Dampak Positif dan Negatif Social Media Terhadap Pendidikan Akhlak Anak”. Jurnal Edukasi. Vol. 2 no. 1 (2016), p. 91–106.

Kuntarto, Kuntarto, and Rindha Widyaningsih. “Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Call for Papers”. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Call for Papers, “Pengembangan Sumber Daya Perdesaan Dan Kearifan Lokal Berkelanjutan VIII”., 218–226. Purwokerto, 2018.

Mas’ud, Ali et al. “Program Penalaran Islam Indonesia Dan Gerakan Kontra-Radikalisme”. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (Journal of Islamic Education Studies). Vol. 6 no. 2 (2019), p. 175–202. https://doi.org/10.15642/jpai.2018.6.2.175-202.

Mulia, Musdah. “Bahaya Radikalisme Dan Kekerasan Ekstrimisme”. Al-Wardah: Jurnal Kajian Perempuan, Gender Dan Agama. Vol. 12 no. 2 (2018), p. 96–106.

Nikzad-Terhune, K et al. “The Impact of the Internet and Social Media on Caregiving”. Family Caregiving in the New Normal., 2015, 269–289 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-417046-9.00015-5.

Rahman, Abd Rasyid. “Peran Agama Dalam Memperkuat Integrasi Nasional (Dalam Prespektif Sejarah)”. Lensa Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Budaya. Vol. 12 no. 1 (2017), p. 101–109. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.34050/ jlb.v12i1.3049.

Rosowulan, Titis. “Gerakan Kesetaraan Gender antara Modetarisme Islam dan Radikalisme”.Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman. Vol. 3 no. 1 (2017), p. 22–42.

Sholikin, Ahmad. “Potret Sikap Radikalisme Menuju Pada Perilaku Terorisme Di Kabupaten Lamongan”. Journal of Governance. Vol. 3 no. 2 (2018), p. 184–202.

Siti Zahroh Zidni, Ervi. “Kemitraan Keluarga Dalam Menangkal Radikalisme”. Jurnal Online Studi Al-Qur’an. Vol. 14 no. 1 (2018), p. 32–43. https://doi.org/10.21009/jsq.014.1.03.

Sunarto, Andang. “Dampak Media Sosial Terhadap Paham Radikalisme”.Nuansa. Vol. 10 no. 2 (2017), p. 126–132.

Tajudeen, F. P et al. “Understanding the Impact of Social Media Usage among Organizations”. Information and Management. Vol. 55 no. 3 (2018), p. 308–321. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.08.004.

Umro, Jakaria. “Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Mencegah Radikalisme Agama Di Sekolah”. Journal Of Islamic Education (JIE). Vol. 2 no. 1 (2017), p. 89–108.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/afkaruna.v17i1.10747

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdiciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies indexed by:   


Office:
F6 Building 2nd Floor, Jl. Brawijaya, Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183