Pengembangan Kompetensi Mahasiswa melalui Efektivitas Program KKN
Abstract
Aspek terpenting dalam program KKN adalah menyiapkan lulusan calon pendidik yang professional. Kemampuan untuk mengenali dan mengamati sekolah, hingga dapat berdiri di kelas sebagai sosok yang dinantikan oleh peserta didik, membutuhkan proses panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan bagaimana program KKN dapat menguatkan kompetensi calon guru yang terdiri dari 1) Kompetensi Paedagogik, 2) Kompetensi Profesional, 3) Kompetensi Sosial, dan 4) Kompetensi Kepribadian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa melalui program KKN meliputi aspek: kompentesi pedagogik, kompentensi profesional, kompetensi sosial, dan kompetensi kepribadian sosial telah mencapai standar profesi dan dijadikan sebagai tauladan bagi calon guru. Mahasiswa magang 2 sudah memiliki konsep dalam menyusun Rencana Proses Pembelajaran (RPP), yang terdiri dari pengetahuan membuat perencanaan pengajaran, pelaksanaan pengajaran, sampai pada evaluasi pengajaran, dan bahkan sarana dan prasarana, serta administrasi kesiswaan. Mahasiswa juga memperoleh kompetensi kepribadian meliputi: keterampilan berkomunikasi, keterampilan beradaptasi dalam pekerjaan, keterampilan mengelola kerja tim, keterampilan bersosialisasi, dan ketelitian dalam bekerja. Kompetensi tersebut terinternalisasi di dalam diri mahasiswa sebagai insan akademik yang ditopang beberapa matakuliah penunjang.
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