Tingkat Efisiensi dan Produktivitas Lembaga Zakat di Indonesia

Salman Al Parisi

Abstract


Efficiency and Productivity Rate of Zakah Institution in Indonesia

This study aimed to measure the efficiency and productivity of five zakah institutions. Calculation of efficiency level in this study are relative, not absolute. This Study consists of two methods: Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), and Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). There are 5 research objects, namely DD, BAZNAS, PKPU, YBM BRI and RZI with annual data 2005 to 2014. Furthermore, the lowest relative efficiencies level is DD (2010) amounted to 9.63%. In addition, approximately 80% of five OPZs increased the productivity. In the general, the main factor of inefficient of five zakat institutions from 2005 to 2014 was caused by distribution of zakah to ashnaf which still not optimal, then it cannot solve the poverty rate. Furthermore, it needs to increase collection and distribution of zakah fund amounted to 31.53% and 47.87%. Besides that it needs to decrease cost of socialization and operational cost amounted to 11.81% and 8.79%.

DOI:  10.15408/ess.v7i1.3687

 


Keywords


zakah institution; data envelopment analysis; malmquist productivity index

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akbar, N. (2009). Analisis Efisiensi Organisasi Pengelola Zakat Nasional dengan Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis. TAZKIA Islamic Finance and Business Review. Vol. 4, No. 2: 760-784.

Audi, R. (2000). Religious Commitment and Secular Reason. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Avenzora, A. & J.P. Moeis. (2008). Analisis Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Industri Tekstil dan Produk Tekstil di Indonesia Tahun 2002-2004. (Tesis Tidak Dipublikasikan). Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia

Daraio C & L. Simar. (2007). Advance Robust and Non Parametric Methods in Efficiency Analysis. Methodology and Applications. New York: Springer

Lestari, A. (2015). Efisiensi Kinerja Keuangan Badan Amil Zakat Daerah (BAZDA): Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan. Vol. 16, No. 2: 177-187.

Noor, A.H.M, dkk. (2012). Assesing Performance of Nonprofit Organization: A Framework for Zakat Institutions. British Journal of Economics, Finance, and Management Sciences. Vol. 5 (1): 12-22.

Rusydiana, A.S. & S. Al Farisi. The Efficiency of Zakah Institutions Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics). Vol. 8 (2): 213-226.

Srivastava, P. (1999). Size, Efficiency and Financial Reforms In Indian Banking. Working Paper No. 49. Indian Council For Research On International Economic Relations.

Wahab, N.A. & A.R.A. Rahman. (2011). A Framework to Analyse The Efficiency and Governance of Zakat Institutions. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research. Vol. 2 (1): 43-62.

Wahab, N.A. & A.R.A. Rahman. (2012). Productivity Growth of Zakat Institutions in Malaysia: An Application of Data Envelopment Analysis. Studies in Economics and Finance. Vol. 29 (3): 197-210.

Wahab, N.A. & A.R.A. Rahman. (2013). Determinantf of Efficiency of Zakat Institutions in Malaysia: A Non Parametric Approach. Asian Journal of Business and Accounting. Vol. 6 (2): 33-64.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/ess.v7i1.3687 Abstract - 0 PDF - 0

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Hasil gambar untuk DOAJCrossRefBASE-Search Open Archives Initiative

 

View My Stats