THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUR'AN COMMENTATORS' REQUIREMENTS: FROM THE AFFIRMATIVE ERA TO THE REFORMATIVE ERA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23917/qist.v3i1.2910Keywords:
Ulumul Qur'an, Commentators's Requirements, Affirmative Era, Revormative EraAbstract
This research will look at the requirements that must be possessed by Qur'an commentators who have developed in every era. As a limitation, this research focuses on the affirmative era of interpretation (8-15 AD) and reformative era of interpretation (19 AD). The main sources of this research are four books written by commentators representing each era; two commentators from affirmative era of interpretation; Az-Zarkasyi and As-Suyuthi, and two commentators from reformative era of interpretation; Ahmad As-Syurbashi and Quraish Shihab. Using a socio-historical approach, this literature-based qualitative research concludes that there have been developments in the requirements of commentators in each era. From only to require mastering Ulumul Qur'an skills to demand of mastering a set of modern knowledge. All of this cannot be separated from the influence of historical facts on the problems and demands of the times faced by these commentators.
Downloads
References
S. Hazrotun, "Diskursus Syarat-Syarat Mufassir Era Klasik hingga Modern (Studi Perbadingan Kitab-Kitab Ulumul Qur'an)," Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an Jakarta, 2018.
A. Alfurqon, "Kaidah Kualifikasi Intelektual Mufasir dan Urgensinya," Mutawatir, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 217, 2015, doi: 10.15642/mutawatir.2011.1.2.217-228.
N. Fadli, "CONTRIBUTION OF ACEHNESE SCHOLARS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF QURANIC EXEGESIS IN INDONESIA: A STUDY OF TENGKU MUHAMMAD HASBI ASH-SHIDDIEQY AND HIS WORK 'TAFSIR AN-NUUR,'" QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–22, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.23917/qist.v3i1.3381.
A. Muhajir and S. Tulic, "AL-QUR'AN'S SOLUTION IN THE QUARTER LIFE CRISIS PHASE TO ANXIETY (THEMATIC STUDY OF THE QUR'AN)," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 248–263, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.23917/qist.v1i3.2686.
W. Parwanto, T. Akbar, and A. O. Fahm, "THE METHOD OF INTERPRETATION ON QS. AL-FATIHAH IN TARJUMAN AL-MUSTAFID BY ABDUL RAUF AS-SINGKILI," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 264–276, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.23917/qist.v1i3.2388.
Abd. Wahid, D. P. Erdina, and M. Mahmudulhassan, "STUDY OF THE PRACTICE OF READING SURAH AL-ISRA VERSES 79-82 AT DUHA TIME AT HIDAYATUL ISLAMIYAH PESANTREN," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 290–306, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.23917/qist.v1i3.2766.
M. M. Sule, "RESPONSE TO MUSLIMS DA'WAH ACTIVITIES' BY NON-MUSLIMS IN AKWANGA AND NASSARAWA EGGON LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 23–39, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.23917/qist.v3i1.3110.
I. Ridha, M. M. A. Zinah, M. Subhi, and M. Nasir, "THE QUR'AN'S STATEMENT ABOUT THE ETIQUETTE OF DEALING WITH THE HOLY QUR'AN FROM SAYYID QUTB'S PERSPECTIVE IN HIS INTERPRETATION OF (ADH-DHILAL): AN ANALYTICAL STUDY: بَيَانُ القُرآنِ عَنْ آدابِ التّعَامُلِ تُجَاه القرآنِ مِنْ مَنْظُوْرِ سيد قُطُب فِي تَفْسِيْرِهِ (الظِّلَالِ): دِرَاسةٌ تحْلِيْليَّةٌ," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 40–56, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.23917/qist.v3i1.2874.
H. Hidayat, "46-Article Text-99-1-10-20200509," Al-Munir, vol. 2, pp. 29–76, 2020.
I. Musbiqin, Mutiara Al-Qur'an : Khazanah Ilmu Tafsir dan Al-Qur'an. Madiun: Jaya Star Nine, 2014.
A. F. Rohmani and N. L. Inayati, "Evaluasi Afektif Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam," Iseedu J. Islam. Educ. Thoughts Pract., vol. 7, no. 1, May 2023, doi: 10.23917/iseedu.v7i1.23041.
M. H. Haekal, Umar bin Khattab. Salatiga: Lentera Antarnusa, 2015.
ج. ا. ع. ا. السيوطي, الإتقان في علوم القرآن. بيروت: مؤسسة الرسالة ناشرون, 2008.
F. Fatihuddin, Sejarah Ringkas Alqur'an Kandungan dan Keutamaannya. Indonesia: Kiswatin Publishing, 2015.
A. Mustaqim, Dinamika Sejarah Tafsir Al-Qur'an. Yogyakarta: idea press, 2016.
N. Adib, "Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Penyimpangan dalam Penafsiran Al-Quran," MawaIzh J. Dakwah Dan Pengemb. Sos. Kemanus., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–30, 2017, doi: 10.32923/maw.v8i1.694.
م. القطان, مباحث في علوم القرآن. القاهرة: مكتبة وهبة, 1995.
A. Djalal, Ulumul Qur'an. Surabaya: Dunia Ilmu, 2008.
Q. Shihab, Sejarah dan Ulum Al-Qur'an. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2008.
Y. Ilyas, Kuliah Ulumul Qur'an, vol. I–III. Yogyakarta: Itqon Publishing, 2013.
م. ع. ا. الزرقاني, مناحل العرفان في علوم القرآن.
A. Mustaqim, Epistemologi Tafsir Kontemporer. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2010.
M. Y. Gada, "On pluralism, religious 'other', and the Quran: a post September-11 discourse," Indones. J. Islam Muslim Soc., vol. 6, no. 2.
K. Hamim, "Travel in Islam (A Study of the Concept of Sīrū in the Qur'an)," Ulumuna, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 529–551, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.20414/ujis.v27i2.785.
N. A. Inayatussahara and N. Hasan, "Between Hallyu and the Qur'an: Everyday Life of Female Santri in Yogyakarta," Ulumuna, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 501–528, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.20414/ujis.v27i2.736.
Abd. Kholid, A. Bakar, M. Muktafi, and M. Zamzami, "Rereading the Indonesian Interpretation of the Qur'an on Awliyā': The Cases of Hamka and M. Quraish Shihab," QIJIS Qudus Int. J. Islam. Stud., vol. 9, no. 1, p. 37, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.21043/qijis.v9i1.7567.
A. Kuswaya and M. Ali, "The Concept of Peace in the Qur'an: A Socio-Thematic Analysis of Muslims' Contestation in Salatiga, Indonesia," QIJIS Qudus Int. J. Islam. Stud., vol. 9, no. 1, p. 73, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.21043/qijis.v9i1.10483.
A. Mentari, "TAFSIR QS. LUQMAN VERSE 12; Study of Analysis of Tafsir of Nusantara By K.H. Bisri Mustofa And Quraish Shihab," HUNAFA J. Stud. Islam., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 31–50, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.24239/jsi.v20i1.692.31-50.
I. Mundzir and Y. Muthmainnah, "The progressiveness of Quranic interpretation in the fatwa of Muhammadiyah on female circumcision," Indones. J. Islam Muslim Soc., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 285–311, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.18326/ijims.v12i2.285-311.
I. Rohman, "THE QUR',AN rN CONTEVpORARY INTONUSh".
H. A. Said and N. Ferdiani, "METHODOLOGY OF THE QUR'AN AND ITS TAFSIR BY THE MINISTRY OF RELIGION AFFAIRS OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA," Stud. Islam., vol. 20.
K. T. A. Wafa, "Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir," 2023.
P. K. Hitti, The History of Arabs. Jakarta: Serambi, 2002.
A. Zabidi, "Metode, Corak Dan Pendekatan Muktazilah Dalam Penafsiran Al-Qur'an," Falsafah J. Kaji. Filsafat Teol. Dan …, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 16–27, 2020.
J. Nur, "Qawa'id Al-Tafsir dan Hubungannya dengan Bahasa Arab," Al-Tadib, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 19–29, 2013.
ا. ب. ا. م. ب. ع. ا. الزركشي, "البرهان في علوو القرآن," Vol. 1. دار التراث, القاهرة, p. 13, 2008.
Y. F. Rozy and A. Nirwana An, "PENAFSIRAN 'LA TAQRABU AL- ZINA' DALAM QS. AL-ISRA' AYAT 32 (STUDI KOMPARATIF ANTARA TAFSIR AL-AZHAR KARYA BUYA HAMKA DAN TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH KARYA M. QURAISH SHIHAB)," QiST J. Quran Tafseer Stud., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 65–77, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.23917/qist.v1i1.525.
F. Rahman, "The Impact of Modernity on Islam," vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 113–128, 1966.
K. Khairiyanto, "Pemikiran Jamaluddin al-Afghani dan Muhammad Abduh Serta Relasinya Dengan Realitas Sosial di Indonesia," Indones. J. Islam. Theol. Philos., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 45–62, 2020, doi: 10.24042/ijitp.v1i2.5028.
أ. الشرباصي, قصة التفسير. القاهرة: دار القلم, 1962.
Q. Shihab, Membumikan Al-Qur'an Fungsi dan Peran Wahyu dalam Kehidupan dan Masyarakat. Bandung: Mizan, 1992.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Yahya Fathur Rozy, Yohei Matsuyama, Dina Sijamhodžić-Nadarević
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
